Improved Photochemical Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell using Tectona grandis and Magnifera indica Dye Mix

Authors

  • Onen Alfred Ikpi Federal University Wukari, Nigeria
  • Emmanuel E. Etim Federal University Wukari, Nigeria
  • Abah Abraham Victor Federal University Wukari, Nigeria
  • Ogofotha Godwin Oghenekeno Federal University Wukari, Nigeria

Keywords:

Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells, DSSC, Mangifera indica, Tectona grandis, efficiency, dye-mix

Abstract

Communication in Physical Sciences, 2023, 9(2):163-171

Onen Alfred Ikpi, Etim Emmanuel Edet*, Abah Abah Victor, Ogofotha Godwin Oghenekeno.

Received: 02 February 2023/Accepted 05 May 2023

The generation of electrical energy from photo-voltaic conversions was achieved by fabricating a variety of dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSC) using natural dye extracts from Magnifera indica (M. Indica) and Tectona grandis (T. Grandis). This study explores the spectral characteristics of the dyes in Ultraviolet, Visible and infrared regions. An Incident Photon-Current Efficiency (IPCE) of η = 0.0307% was obtained with a short circuit current of up to Jsc = 6.597 mA cm–2, an open circuit voltage of Voc = 0.05 V and a fill factor of 0.537 for the DSSC using the mixed dye. DSSC from M. Indica showed the highest open circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.1V. The efficiency for the DSSC when dyes were individually used was 0.0004 and 0.0241% for T. Grandis and M. Indica dyes respectively

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Onen Alfred Ikpi , Federal University Wukari, Nigeria

Department of Chemical Sciences

Emmanuel E. Etim, Federal University Wukari, Nigeria

Department of Chemical Sciences

Abah Abraham Victor, Federal University Wukari, Nigeria

Department of Chemical Sciences

Ogofotha Godwin Oghenekeno, Federal University Wukari, Nigeria

Department of Chemical Sciences

References

Abdulkarim, H. T., Samsom, C. L., Patchigolla, K. & King, P. (2020). Statistical and economic analysis of solar radiation and climatic data for the development of solar PV systems in Nigeria. Energy Reports, 6, 1, pp. 309-316.

Agarwal, R., Vyas, Y., Chundawat, P., Dharmendra, & Ameta, C. (2022). Outdoor performance and stability assessment of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). IntechOpen.

Emiliano B.(2022). Longi Claims World’s Highest Efficiency for Silicon Solar Cells. PV Magazine. Retrieved from: https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/11/21/longi-claims-worlds-highest-silicon-solar-cell-efficiency/

Hagfeldt, A. & Grätzel, M. (2000). Molecular photovoltaics. Account of Chemical Research, 33, pp. 269–277.

IEA (2021) Press release: Renewable Electricity growth is accelerating faster than ever worldwide, supporting the emergence of the new global economy. Retrieved from www.iea.org/news/

Jihuai W., Lan Z., Huang M., Huang Y., Fan L., Luo G., Lin Y., Xie Y., Wei Y. (2017). Counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells. Chemical Society Review. 46, pp. 5975-6023

Kakiage K, Aoyama Y, Yano T, Oya K, Fujisawa J. I & Hanaya M. (2015). Mint: highly-efficient dye-sensitized solar cells with collaborative sensitization by silyl-anchor and carboxy-anchor dyes. Chemical Communications; 51, pp. 15894-15897.

Kayes B. M., Nie H., Twist R. & Spruytte S. G. (2011). 27.6% Conversion efficiency, a new record for single-junction Solar Cells under 1-Sun illumination. 2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Conference, Seattle, WA, USA. pp. 4-8

NREL (2022). New Release: NREL Creates Highest Efficiency 1-Sun Solar Cell. Retrieved from: https://nrel.gov/news /press/2022/

O’Regan,B & Gratzel, M. (1991). A Low-Cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films. Nature, 353, pp. 737-740.

Shockley W. & Queisser H. J. (1961). Detailed balance limit of efficiency of p-n junction solar cells. Journal of Applied Physics. 32, pp. 510-519

Shubhangi S., Anuja P. W., Sunita S., Sandesh R. J., Subhas S. P. & Habib M. P. (2015). Dye sensitized solar cell with lawsone dye using a ZnO photo-anode: experimental and TD-DFT study. RSC. Adv. 5, pp. 17647.

Tabuku K. & Yutuka A. (2003). Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell with the Near-Infrared Sensitization of Aluminum Phthalocyanine. Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines. 7, 2, pp. 131-136

Tai Sin (2023) Electrical Conductivity: Copper vs Aluminum Cable. Retrieved from: https://www.taisin.com.sg/electrical-conductivity/

Zhangxian C, Wanchao L., Ran L., Yunfeng Z., Guoqin X & Hansong C. (2013). Fabrication of Highly Transparent and Conductive Indium-Tin Oxide Thin Films with a High Figure of Merit vi Solution Processing. Langmuir. 29,45,pp. 13836-13842.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-26