Preliminary Screening of Medicinal plants in Nigeria for Phytochemicals and Essential Oils Constituents
Keywords:
Essential oils, phytochemicals, percentage yield, steam distillationAbstract
Applications of plant extracts for medicinal purpose is based on its phytochemical and essential oil components. Therefore, this study was designed to screen some medicinal plants that are typical to Nigerian environment for their essential oil and phytochemicals constituents. The tests results indicated that methanolic extract of the stem bark/leaves of Bosweillia dalzielii, Ocimum americanus, Hyptis spicigera, Hyptis suaveolens, Eucalyptus cammaldulensis, vossia cuspidata, Lavandula officinalis, Cinnamondedrone cubenes, D. microcarpun, D. Mespilisformis, Isoberlinia doka, L. korstringi, and K. sengalensis contain basic metabolite and essential oils. The essential oil content deduced from steam distillation indicated significant concentrations in the studied plants.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Henrietta Ijeoma Kelle , Musa Runde, Valorization of an Agricultural Waste-Corncob: Investigation of Potassium Oxide from Corncob Ash Crystals as an Antiseptic and Disinfectant Agent , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): VOLUME 11 ISSUE 2
- Musa Runde, M. H. Shagal, Y. Abba, Production and Purification of Biogas Generated by Co-digestion of Cow Dung and Kitchen Waste , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 4
- Musa Runde, M. H. Shagal, Y. Abba, Cow Dung and Kitchen Waste as Economical Source of Biogas: Production and Analysis , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 3
Similar Articles
- Ahmad Rufai Bala, Abdullahi Sahal , Phytochemical Screening and Anti-microbial Properties of Herbal Medicines used for Treatment of Typhoid and Bacterial/Viral Infection in Kaduna State , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): VOLUME 11 ISSUE 1
- Eteyen A. Uko, Emem I. Ntekpere, Microbial Contamination of Infant Diapers , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1
- Mikyitsabu Ago Atoshi, Ataitiya Hyelalibiya, Production and Characterization of Chemically Activated Carbon from Khaya senegalensis Shell Waste , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 4
- Saidu Usman, Comparative Study of Nutrient Compositions of Some Selected Cereal Grains Available in Shuwarin Market, Jigawa State, Nigeria , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2
- Abdullahi Usman, Ruth O. Onore, Osebuohien A. Oforghor, Jibrin Mohammed, Nasiru L. Usman, Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents, Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Calotropis Procera Stem Bark Extracts , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 3
- Ikenna Duruanyim, Emmanuel Victory Enyinnaya, Ifiok Dominic Ufia, Okoi Ina (Jnr.) Utum, Ayinya Johnathan Attah, Assessment of Resistance of Selected Nigerian Wood Species Treated with Rocket Fungicide and Mimosa pudica Linn. extracts against fungal infestation. , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025): VOLUME1 2 ISSUE 4
- Usman Umar Modibbo, John Stanley, Martins Moses, Victoria John Danjuma, Nutritional and Chemical Characterization of Avocado Oil from Three Cultivars in Mambila Plateau, Taraba State, Nigeria , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 12 No. 6 (2025): Volume 12 ISSUE 6
- Kantoma, D.,, Green Synthesis of Silver nanoparticlesNanoparticles(AgNPs) using Calotropis procera leaves Leaves extract Extract and it adsorption Adsorption properties Properties for the removal Removal Chromium(III) ion. of Cr3+ from Petroleum Waste Water , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): VOLUME 11 ISSUE 1
- Okenwa Uchenna Igwe, Ugochukwu Clinton Akwada, Phytochemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity Screening of Extracts from the Leaf of Emilia coccinea (SIMS) G.don , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 3
- Uchechi Ezere, Chijioke Oriaku, Ozochi Akwuegbu, Fast Interpolating Spline for Diurnal Temperature Patterns , Communication In Physical Sciences: Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 3
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.



