Kinetics and Mechanism of the Oxidation of Orange II by Chlorate Ion in Aqueous Hydrochloric Acid

Authors

  • B. Myek Kaduna State University, Nigeria
  • S. O. Idris Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
  • A. D. Onu Federal College of Education, Zaria, Nigeria
  • M. K. Yakubu Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Keywords:

Orange II, oxidation, , kinetic, mechanism, chlorate ion

Abstract

Communication in Physical Sciences 2020, 5(2):165-170

Authors: B. Myek, S. O. Idris, A. D. Onu and M. K. Yakubu

Received 05 March 2020/Accepted 03 May 2020

The kinetics of the oxidation of orange II (OR-) by ClO3-was studied in aqueous hydrochloric acid where the ionic strength and other parameters of the reaction mixture was, I = 0.50 mol dm-3 (NaCl), [H+] = 5.0  10-2 mol dm-3 (HCl) and T = 21 +/_ 1o C. The redox reaction displayed a stoichiometry of 1:2 and obeys the rate law given as,−????[????????−]/???????? = ????[????][????????][???????????? ]. The observed second order rate constant was found to increases with increase in hydrogen ion concentration. The rates of reaction displayed a zero salt effect and was inhibited by some added cations and anions. From the Michaelis-Menton Buck plot, there was no evidence for the formation of intermediate during the course of the reaction. Based on the results obtained, the outersphere mechanism was proposed for the reaction. 

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Author Biographies

B. Myek , Kaduna State University, Nigeria

Department of Chemistry

S. O. Idris , Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Department of Chemistry

A. D. Onu , Federal College of Education, Zaria, Nigeria

Department of Chemistry

M. K. Yakubu, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering

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Published

2020-05-10