Biochemical Information from the leaves of Pterocarpus mildraedii
Keywords:
Pterocarpus mildraedii, leaf, proximate, elemental and phytochemical compositionAbstract
Communication in Physical Sciences, 2021, 7(4): 573-576
Authors: Uduak Aletan* and Imaobong Nyambi Akpet
Received: 14 May 2021/Accepted 15 December 2021
Given the wider spread of the Pterocarpus mildraedii plant in several parts of Nigeria and procurement of nutritional and
composition records is most needed in the scientific database because it may provide baseline data for further research or
application. The present study report results from proximate, elemental, and GCMS of Pterocarpus mildraedii leaf. The leaf of this
plant is found to be rich in proximate parameters and in some essential elements such as K, Ca, Na and Mn. The major phytochemicals identified from the plant leaf were methyl petroselinate, methyl isoheptadecanoate and methyl 14-methylpentadecanoate.. The study review previous literature on the identified phytochemicals and concluded that they
contain essential oils that display strong biological activity and could be useful for pharmaceutical and other applications.
Downloads
References
Akinyeye, R., Oluwadunsin, A. & Akinwunmi, O. A. O. (2010). Proximate, mineral, antinutrients, phyto-chemical screening and amino acid compositions of the leaves of Pterocarpus mildbraaediharm. Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 9, 8, pp. 1322-1333.
Akpanyung, E. O,., Udoh, A. P. & Akpan, E. J. (2015). Chemical composition of the edible leaves of Pterocarpus mildbraedii. Plant Foods anf Human Nutrition, 48, 3,pp. 9-15. doi: 10.1007/BF01088442.
Ashraf, I., Zubair, M., Rizwan, K., Rasool, N., Jamil, M., Khan, S. A., Tareen, R. B., Ahmad, V. U., Mahmood, A., Riaz, M. , Zia-Ul-Haq, M. & Jaafar, H. Z. (2018). Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial potential of essential oils from different parts of Daphne mucronate. Royle. Chem Cent J. 12, 1, 135, doi: 10.1186/s13065-018-0495-1.
Eddy, N. O., Odoemelam, S. A. &Ibiam E (2010). Ethanol extract of Occimium gratissimum as a green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in H2SO4. Green Chemistry Letters and Review, 3,3, pp. 165-172.
Fitzgerald, M., Henrich, M. and Booker, A. (2020). Medicinal plant analysis: A historical and regional discussion of emergent complex technique. Front. Pharmacol., Sec. Ethnopharmacology, https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.01480.
Hossain, M. A., Al-Toubi, W. A. S., Weli, A. M., Al-Riyami, Q. A. & Al-Sabahi, J. N.(2013). Identification and characterization of chemical compounds in different crude extracts from leaves of Omani neem. Journal of Taibah University for Science, 7, 4, pp. 181-188,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtusci.2013.05.003.
National Center for Biotechnology Information (2022). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 15608, Methyl tridecanoate. Retrieved November 13, 2022 from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Methyl-tridecanoate.
National Center for Biotechnology Information (2022). PubChem compound summary for CID 21205, Methyl 14- methylpentadecanoate. Retrieved November 13, 2022 from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Methyl-14-methylpentadecanoate.
National Center for Biotechnology Information (2022). PubChem compound summary for CID 5362793, Methyl linolelaidate. Retrieved November 13, 2022 from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Methyl-linolelaidate.
Ramadan, M. F. (2020). Cold pressed cumin (Cuminum cyminum) oil, Editor(s): Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan, Cold Pressed Oils, Academic Press, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12- 818188-1.00061-X.
Sofowora, A., Ogunbodede , E. & Onayade, A. (2013). The role and place of medicinal plants in the strategies for disease prevention. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med, 10, 5, pp. 210-29. doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v10i5.2.
Standard, A.S.T.M. (2002) D3172. Standard Practice for Proximate Analysis of Coal and Coke. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 19428-2959.
Uchegbu, R. I., Iwuoha, G. U., Elenwoke, U. E., Ibe, C. O. & Amanze, K. O. (2015). Identification of phytochemicals present in the leaves of Pterocarpus mildbraedii harms by GC/MS Analysis . IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry, 8, 7, pp. 06-10.
Usunobun, U. & Chinwe, I. V. (2016). Phytochemical screening, mineral; composition and in vitro antioxidant activities of Pterocarpus mildbraaedi leaves. International Journal of Scientific World, 4, 1, doi: 10.14419/ijsw.v4i1.6066
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 The Journal and the author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.